Banarasi silk sarees originate from Varanasi (also known as Banaras or Kashi) in Uttar Pradesh. These sarees are traditionally woven from pure silk (Katan) and are famed for their gold and silver zari (metallic thread) work, fine silk, and opulent embroidery.

Zari Work: Gold or silver threads woven into intricate patterns.

Motifs: Traditional designs like floral (kalga and bel), paisley, temples, mughal-inspired jaals, and animal motifs.
Pallu and Borders: Often heavily decorated with rich designs.
Fabric Types: Katan (pure silk), Organza (Kora) with zari and silk, Georgette, and Shattir.
Weaving Technique: Handloom weaving, sometimes taking weeks or months per saree.